FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a port?
A port is a facility located on the coast, river, or inland waterway where ships dock to load and unload cargo or passengers.
What types of ports exist?
Seaports – Handle ocean-going vessels (e.g., Port of Mombasa). River Ports – Located along rivers for inland navigation. Dry Ports/Inland Ports – Facilities away from the coastline that handle cargo transfer between rail/road and sea transport. Fishing Ports – Dedicated to fishing vessels. Passenger Ports – Handle cruise ships and ferries.
What are the main functions of a port?
Cargo handling (loading, unloading, storage) Customs clearance and inspection Passenger services Ship repair and maintenance Logistics and distribution
What is a Free Port or Free Trade Zone?
A designated area where goods can be imported, stored, or re-exported without customs duties until they enter the domestic market.
What is a container terminal?
A specialized part of a port where cargo containers are transferred between ships, trucks, and trains.